Axial dispersion of liquid in concurrent gas-liquid downflow in packed beds.

axial mixing in gas-liquid reactors

in this paper, the present state of knowledge about axial mixing in gasliquid reactors is reviewed. a brief outline of the methods for measuring residence time distribution(rtd)of various phases in a multiphase reactor is presented. this is followed by a short description of differential and stage-wise models for characterizing back mixing from rtd measurments. backmixing characteristics of som...

experimental investigation of power consumption, mass transfer coefficient and flow regime in gas-liquid dispersion systems

Heat Transfer Mechanisms in a Gas – Liquid-Solid Fluidized Beds

Three-Phase Fluidized Beds have found an important place in processing technology as Reactors. Gas-Liquid-Solid fluidization is considered in the present paper as operating bed of fluidized solid particles simultaneously with co-current upward flow of a continuous liquid phase and a gaseous phase dispersed in the form of bubbles. In the present study, the experimental work of the author on heat...

Investigation of mass transfer coefficients in irregular packed liquid-liquid extraction columns in the presence of various nanoparticles

In the present study, the effect of various nanofluids on mass transfer coefficients in an irregular packed liquid-liquid extraction column was investigated. The chemical system of toluene–acetic acid–water was used. 10 nm SiO2, TiO2 and ZrO2 nanoparticles with various concentrations were dispersed in toluene-acid acetic to provide nanofluids. The influence of concentration and hydrophobicity/h...

A critical review of dispersion in packed beds

The phenomenon of dispersion (transverse and longitudinal) in packed beds is summarized and reviewed for a great deal of information from the literature. Dispersion plays an important part, for example, in contaminant transport in ground water flows, in miscible displacement of oil and gas and in reactant and product transport in packed bed reactors. There are several variables that must be con...